What ethical considerations are involved in patient advocacy?

Patient advocacy in healthcare is fundamentally rooted in the ethical principles of respecting patient autonomy and beneficence. Respecting patient autonomy means that healthcare professionals must honor the patient’s right to make informed decisions about their own care. This involves providing patients with all necessary information regarding their diagnosis, treatment options, and potential outcomes so they can make choices that align with their values and preferences.

Beneficence refers to the obligation of healthcare providers to act in the best interest of the patient, promoting their well-being and taking steps that contribute positively to their health. Advocacy involves not only supporting patients in getting the care they need but also ensuring that their rights and perspectives are considered in healthcare decisions.

These two principles are central to ethical patient advocacy, as they ensure that patients are empowered and that their needs are prioritized in the care process. This ethical foundation is essential for creating a trusting relationship between patients and healthcare providers and is vital for effective and compassionate care.