Explain the concept of "whistleblowing."

Whistleblowing is fundamentally concerned with the act of reporting unethical or illegal activities within an organization. This could involve exposing fraud, corruption, safety violations, or any actions that significantly compromise ethical standards and the welfare of individuals or the public. The essence of whistleblowing lies in the commitment to integrity and accountability, often putting the whistleblower at personal risk for the sake of transparency and ethical governance.

In contrast to the other options, which do not align with the definition of whistleblowing, the act of reporting unethical or illegal behavior is crucial for maintaining the ethical fabric of any organization. It serves not only as a protective measure for the whistleblower but also as an essential check on organizational power, ensuring that ethical standards are upheld.